Student Research Reports
Comparative Analysis of Carbon Sequestration and Operational Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Phak Mai Wittayanukul School
Organization(s):Phakmaiwittayanukul school
Country:Thailand
Student(s):Ms. Akmolchanok Singkornta
Ms. Chinnapapha Bureekong
Ms. Piyatida Loonchak
Ms. Pichayanan Yodjanda
Grade Level:Secondary School (grades 9-12, ages 14-18)
GLOBE Member(s):Darunee Samerpak
Contributors:Ms. Palida Plodthong
Ms. Sasiwimol Pangma
Mr. Atchariya Wiangkaew
Report Type(s):Virtual Science Symposium Report
Protocols:Biometry (including Tree Height)
Presentation Poster:
View Document
Language(s):English
Date Submitted:2026-01-30
This study aimed to investigate and compare the amount of carbon sequestration by trees
with greenhouse gas emissions resulting from electricity consumption and fuel use within
Phak Mai Witthayanukul School. Five main study sites were designated: in front of the
Chinese language classroom, in front of the lower secondary classrooms, in front of the
flagpole area, in front of the auditorium, and from the music room to the pétanque court.
Tree species and sizes within the designated areas were surveyed. Tree height was
measured using the GLOBE Observer application, and carbon sequestration was
calculated using the LESS-FOR-01 website developed by the Thailand Greenhouse Gas
Management Organization (Public Organization). For greenhouse gas emissions (carbon
footprint), data on electricity consumption and fuel use from lawn mowers were collected
over a one-year period (2025) and calculated using emission factors in accordance with
TGO standards.
The results showed that a total of 60 trees representing 7 species sequestered 43,070.74
kgCO₂eq of greenhouse gases. Among these, Alstonia scholaris (20 trees) exhibited the
highest carbon sequestration potential at 19,229.60 kgCO₂eq, followed by pine trees (18
trees), which sequestered 17,600.22 kgCO₂eq. Annual greenhouse gas emissions from
electricity consumption totaled 3,933.58 kgCO₂eq, with the highest emissions occurring in
September. Fuel use from lawn mowers contributed an additional 332.14 kgCO₂eq.
Comparison between carbon sequestration by trees and greenhouse gas emissions from
school operations revealed that carbon sequestration was significantly greater than
emissions (43,070.74 > 4,265.72 kgCO₂eq). This indicates that the green areas within the
school have sufficient potential to offset greenhouse gas emissions and effectively mitigate
the impacts of climate change.